Petroleum definition, an oily, thick, flammable, usually dark-colored liquid that is a form of bitumen or a mixture of various hydrocarbons, occurring naturally in various parts of the world and commonly obtained by drilling: used in a natural or refined state as fuel, or separated by distillation into gasoline, naphtha, benzene, kerosene, paraffin, etc. Technically, the term petroleum only refers to crude oil, but sometimes it is applied to describe any solid, liquid or gaseous hydrocarbons. Learn more. Petroleum or crude oil is any naturally-occurring flammable mixture of hydrocarbons found in geologic formations, such as rock strata. Definition of petroleum noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. All Free. petroleum, oily, flammable liquid that occurs naturally in deposits, usually beneath the surface of the earth; it is also called crude oil. petroleum definition: Petroleum is an oily mixture of hydrocarbons that can be extracted from layers of rock and used to produce fuel. Petroleum: A naturally occurring liquid found beneath the Earth’s surface that can be refined into fuel. It consists principally of a mixture of hydrocarbons hydrocarbon, any organic compound composed solely of the elements hydrogen and carbon. petroleum (n.) early 15c., "petroleum, rock oil, oily inflammable substance occurring naturally in certain rock beds" (mid-14c. Petroleum refining processes are the chemical engineering processes and other facilities used in petroleum refineries (also referred to as oil refineries) to transform crude oil into useful products such as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), gasoline or petrol, kerosene, jet fuel, diesel oil and fuel oils.. Petroleum (pronounced / p ə ˈ t r oʊ l i ə m /) is a naturally occurring, yellowish-black liquid found in geological formations beneath the Earth's surface. It is commonly refined into various types of fuels.Components of petroleum are separated using a technique called fractional distillation, i.e. Definition of petroleum written for English Language Learners from the Merriam-Webster Learner's Dictionary with audio pronunciations, usage examples, and count/noncount noun labels. in Anglo-French), from Medieval Latin petroleum, from Latin petra "rock" (see petrous) + oleum "oil" (see oil (n.)). Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more. — Shanon Maglente, Good Housekeeping, "9 Ways to Get Rid of Dry, Chapped Lips, According to Dermatologists," 16 Mar. petroleum definition: 1. a dark, thick oil obtained from under the ground, from which various substances including…. petrolatum synonyms, petrolatum pronunciation, petrolatum translation, English dictionary definition of petrolatum. petrol definition: 1. a liquid obtained from petroleum, used especially as a fuel for cars and other vehicles: 2. a…. Petroleum definition: Petroleum is oil which is found under the surface of the Earth or under the sea bed .... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples Petrolatum definition, a yellowish or whitish, translucent, gelatinous, oily, semisolid, amorphous mass obtained from petroleum: used as a lubricant, rust preventive, in the manufacture of cosmetics, and in medicine as a protective dressing, emollient, and ointment base. petroleum (plural petroleums or petrolea) a flammable liquid ranging in color from clear to very dark brown and black, consisting mainly of hydrocarbons , occurring naturally in deposits under the Earth's surface We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website, including to provide targeted advertising and track usage. Petrolatum definition is - petroleum jelly.
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